1. What is a Shih Tzu?
The Shih Tzu is a small, affectionate toy breed that originated in China. They were bred as royal companion dogs and are known for their long, flowing coats and sweet personalities.
2. Are Shih Tzu puppies good for families?
Yes! Shih Tzus are very friendly, gentle, and love human company. They’re great with children, seniors, and even other pets when properly socialized.
3. How big do Shih Tzus get?
An adult Shih Tzu typically weighs 9 to 16 pounds (4 to 7 kg) and stands about 9 to 11 inches tall (22 to 28 cm) at the shoulder.
4. Do Shih Tzus shed a lot?
Shih Tzus have hair, not fur, and they are considered a low-shedding breed. However, they do require daily brushing to avoid tangles and mats.
5. How often should I bathe my Shih Tzu puppy?
Usually every 2 to 4 weeks, depending on how dirty they get. Use a gentle puppy shampoo and always dry them thoroughly to prevent chills.
6. What should I feed my Shih Tzu puppy?
Choose a high-quality small breed puppy food, preferably vet-recommended. Feed them 3 to 4 times a day until they are about 6 months old.
7. Are Shih Tzus easy to train?
Shih Tzus are intelligent but can be a little stubborn. With positive reinforcement, patience, and consistency, they can learn quickly.
8. How do I house-train a Shih Tzu puppy?
Start with a set potty schedule, use puppy pads or outdoor walks, and reward with treats. Expect a few accidents — they learn best with encouragement.
9. What kind of grooming do they need?
Daily brushing
Monthly hair trimming (or a professional groomer)
Weekly ear and eye cleaning
Monthly nail trims
Regular dental care (tooth brushing!)
10. Are Shih Tzus hypoallergenic?
No dog is 100% hypoallergenic, but Shih Tzus are more allergy-friendly than most breeds due to their low shedding coat.
11. How much exercise do they need?
Shih Tzus don’t need a lot of exercise. Short walks and playtime at home are enough to keep them fit and happy.
12. Can I leave my Shih Tzu alone during the day?
Shih Tzus love company and may feel lonely if left alone too long. If you work full time, consider having someone check on them or arrange a pet sitter.
13. Do they get along with other dogs or cats?
Yes, Shih Tzus are typically friendly with other animals, especially if raised together. Early socialization helps a lot.
14. What health problems are common in Shih Tzus?
Breathing issues (due to flat face)
Eye infections
Ear infections
Dental issues
Back problems
Regular vet checkups and a healthy diet help prevent these.
15. How long do Shih Tzus live?
With proper care, Shih Tzus can live 12 to 16 years, and some even longer! ðū
16. Can I keep a Shih Tzu in an apartment?
Absolutely. Shih Tzus are great apartment dogs — they’re small, quiet, and love indoor life.
17. Do Shih Tzus bark a lot?
They may bark if they’re bored or want attention, but they’re not known to be excessive barkers. Proper training helps reduce unnecessary barking.
18. When should I take my puppy to the vet?
Take them as soon as you bring them home for a full health check and vaccinations. Follow the vet's schedule for booster shots and deworming.
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